Answer:
Student A has a protein receptor capable of detecting a bitter molecule found in that substance, whereas student B lacks that particles protein receptor
Explanation:
The sensory organs helps to respond to the change in the external and internal environment. The five main types of sense organs are eyes, ears, nose, skin and tongue.
Tongue contains different types of taste buds and taste receptors that helps to distinguish between the different types of food. The receptors are mainly responsible for the taste detection. The student B is unable to taste the bitter molecule because they lacks the receptor.
Thus, the correct answer is option (c)
Answer:
Endocrine disruptors are the synthetic or natural chemicals that may interfere with the functioning of the endocrine system in the human body. These chemicals mimic the naturally occurring hormones produced in the body like estrogen (a female sex hormone) and androgen (a male sex hormone) also these interfere with the production of the thyroid hormone. They bind to the receptors present in a cell and prevents the endogenous hormone from binding. The normal signaling process fails to respond properly.
Chemicals that functions as endocrine disruptors include dioxine, polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), pesticides and DDT.
Microvilli are the structures of fingerlike projections that greatly increase the absorbing surface of the cells.
<h3>What is Microvilli? </h3>
Microvilli are membrane protrusions that resemble fingers and are sustained by the actin cytoskeleton. They are present in practically all cell types. An increasing amount of research indicates that the highly curved membranes of the dynamic lymphocyte microvilli play a critical role in signal transduction that triggers immunological responses.
The examination of the process that generates curvature and its functional implications in signaling, however, was impeded by difficulties in altering local membrane curvature and tracking the high dynamicity of microvilli. Recent developments in adaptive super-resolution microscopy have helped to partially overcome these technological obstacles.
Therefore the structure that increases the absorbing surface area is called microvilli.
Read more about Microvilli, here
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<span>The tradition of wassailing is divided into two brackets: the house-visiting wassail and the orchard-visiting wassail. House-visiting wassail is when people go from door-to-door to sing and offer a drink from the wassail bowl in exchange for gifts. The orchard-visiting wassail is when people visit orchards to exclaim incantations and sing to trees to encourage good harvest for the coming year.</span>
Elements [or radicals] with valency one are monovalent, those with valency two are divalent, and those with valency three are trivalent.
...
What is the Valency of an Element / Radical?
Valency Divalent [2]
Element / Radical Oxide [Oxygen]
Symbol O
Ion O2-
