Answer:
2nd option
Step-by-step explanation:
Under a reflection in the x- axis
a point (x, y ) → (x, - y ) , then
P (- 8, 1 ) → P' (- 8, - 1 )
Q (- 6, - 8 ) → Q' (- 6, 8 )
R (4, - 3 ) → R' (4, 3 )
Answer:
D. 16 inches by 8 inches
Step-by-step explanation:
We have been given an image of two rectangles and we are asked to find the dimensions of the enlarged rectangle.
Since we have been given that the original rectangle is enlarged b a scale factor of 4, so to find the dimensions of enlarged rectangle we will multiply the dimensions of original rectangle by 4.
Therefore, the dimensions of enlarged rectangle are 16 inches by 8 inches and option D is the correct choice.
Slope-intercept form looks like this: y = mx + b. For your equation, simply add 3x on both sides: y = 3x + 19.
Answer:
X= 5, -9
Step-by-step explanation:
(X+2)² =49
Expand the bracket,
(X+2) (X+2)= 49
Apply the distributive property;
X(X+2) +2 (X+2) =49
X²+2X+2X+4=49
X²+4X+4=49
Move 49 to the left side of the equation;
X²+4X+4-49=0
X²+4X-45=0
Apply Factorisation method;
Consider the form
a²+bx+c=0
Find two numbers whose sum is equal to b and whose product is equal to c.
Comparing with our equation;
B =4 and C =45
We can use 9 and -5, this is because ;
9+(-5)=4 and 9*(-5)= 45.
Replace X +4X-45=0 with (X-5) (X+9)=0
Therefore;
X-5=0
X+9=0
Moving to the left side of the equation;
Therefore X= 5 and -9
Answers:
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Part A) " (3x + 4) " units .
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Part B) "The dimensions of the rectangle are:
" (4x + 5y) " units ; <u>AND</u>: " (4x − 5y)" units."
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Explanation for Part A):
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Since each side length of a square is the same;
Area = Length * width = L * w ; L = w = s = s ;
in which: " s = side length" ;
So, the Area of a square, "A" = L * w = s * s = s² ;
{<u>Note</u>: A "square" is a rectangle with 4 (four) equal sides.}.
→ Each side length, "s", of a square is equal.
Given: s² = "(9x² + 24x + 16)" square units ;
Find "s" by factoring: "(9x² + 24x + 16)" completely:
→ " 9x² + 24x + 16 ";
Factor by "breaking into groups" :
"(9x² + 24x + 16)" =
→ "(9x² + 12x) (12x + 16)" ;
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Given: " (9x² + 24x + 16) " ;
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Let us start with the term:
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" (9x² + 12x) " ;
→ Factor out a "3x" ; → as follows:
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→ " 3x (3x + 4) " ;
Then, take the term:
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→ " (12x + 16) " ;
And factor out a "4" ; → as follows:
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→ " 4 (3x + 4) "
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We have:
" 9x² + 24x + 16 " ;
= " 3x (3x + 4) + 4(3x + 4) " ;
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Now, notice the term: "(3x + 4)" ;
We can "factor out" this term:
3x (3x + 4) + 4(3x + 4) =
→ " (3x + 4) (3x + 4) " . → which is the fully factored form of:
" 9x² + 24x + 16 " ;
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→ Or; write: " (3x + 4) (3x + 4)" ; as: " (3x + 4)² " .
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→ So, "s² = 9x² + 24x + 16 " ;
Rewrite as: " s² = (3x + 4)² " .
→ Solve for the "positive value of "s" ;
→ {since the "side length of a square" cannot be a "negative" value.}.
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→ Take the "positive square root of EACH SIDE of the equation;
to isolate "s" on one side of the equation; & to solve for "s" ;
→ ⁺√(s²) = ⁺√[(3x + 4)²] '
To get:
→ s = " (3x + 4)" units .
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Part A): The answer is: "(3x + 4)" units.
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Explanation for Part B):
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The area, "A" of a rectangle is:
A = L * w ;
in which "A" is the "area" of the rectangle;
"L" is the "length" of the rectangle;
"w" is the "width" of the rectangle;
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Given: " A = </span>(16x² − 25y²) square units" ;
→ We are asked to find the dimensions, "L" & "w" ;
→ by factoring the given "area" expression completely:
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→ Factor: " (16x² − 25y²) square units " completely '
Note that: "16" and: "25" are both "perfect squares" ;
We can rewrite: " (16x² − 25y²) " ; as:
= " (4²x²) − (5²y²) " ; and further rewrite the expression:
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Note:
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" (16x²) " ; can be written as: "(4x)² " ;
↔ " (4x)² = "(4²)(x²)" = 16x² "
Note: The following property of exponents:
→ (xy)ⁿ = xⁿ yⁿ ; → As such: " 16x² = (4²x²) = (4x)² " .
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Note:
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→ " (25x²) " ; can be written as: " (5x)² " ;
↔ "( 5x)² = "(5²)(x²)" = 25x² " ;
Note: The following property of exponents:
→ (xy)ⁿ = xⁿ yⁿ ; → As such: " 25x² = (5²x²) = (5x)² " .
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→ So, we can rewrite: " (16x² − 25y²) " ;
as: " (4x)² − (5y)² " ;
→ {Note: We substitute: "(4x)² " for "(16x²)" ; & "(5y)² " for "(25y²)" .} . ;
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→ We have: " (4x)² − (5y)² " ;
→ Note that we are asked to "factor completely" ;
→ Note that: " x² − y² = (x + y) (x − y) " ;
→ {This property is known as the "<u>difference of squares</u>".}.
→ As such: " (4x)² − (5y)² " = " (4x + 5y) (4x − 5y) " .
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Part B): The answer is: "The dimensions of the rectangle are:
" (4x + 5y) " units ; AND: " (4x − 5y)" units."
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