1. 12*100 - 12*5
You would use the distributive property to get this equation (it is equivalent to the original one)
2. Um... There's no actual story for this problem; sorry I can't solve this problem
This can be written as:

"No greater than" does not necessarily mean less than, but it just means it cannot go over. So equal to or less than.
"The difference of a number and 2" can be represented as "n - 2"
If you were to solve this inequality, you would end up getting:

or

Hope this helps! :)
Answer:
The answer is 4.
Step-by-step explanation: