<span>Marketing costs are not a financial cost of a recall. Marketing involves the process of getting offerings out to consumers who would likely purchase the item (or whom the company would like to purchase the item). Here, with a recall, the company is not attempting to sell anything new, but rather, they are attempting to fix a manufacturing defect.</span>
<h2>Basic research is the least likely to result in product innovation that have near-term commercial application</h2>
Explanation:
Basic research, is otherwise called pure research. This is the first step in production innovation. This is followed by "applied research", then "innovation development", then to go for "production-sales-market".
The information gathered here will be very light or a starter. It is not possible to foresee all the outcomes or the benefits which is achieved in the basic research.
We cannot even predict the types of research knowledge which might add a value to the future changes
Answer:
D. Erin pays her monthly personal credit card bill.
