Basically the seed contains 2 parts, the testa, which is the seed coat that protects the seed and cotelydon, which is the inside of the seed, containing the radical and plumle.
for seed to germinate, we need 3 basic conditions,
warmth, it is the suitable temperature for seed germination, it can influence the activity of enzymes. providing a optimum temperature
water, to soften down the testa so that the shoot can break out from the testa
and oxygen, for aerobic respiration
.
If these conditions are absent, the seed may be in the state of dormancy. where is won't germinate until it meets the suitable conduction.
after that, the enzyme will digest the nutrient inside the seed and provide amino acid, which is necessary to seed germination. and meanwhile the aerobic respiration provides energy, so that the plumlecan shoot out, and be the shoot of the plant.
and then until it grows leaves, it'll start to complete photosynthesis, instead of using the nutrients inside the cotelydon.
In the prokaryotic cells section you just list things about what’s not living. In the eukaryotic cells column you put things that are living
Animal cells are prokaryotic and Plant cells are eukaryotic* are true the others are false
The correct answer is secondary structure of proteins is formed by the hydrogen bonding between amino acid chains.
Explanation:
The secondary structure of protein is generally stabilized by peptides bond along with hydrogen bonding between hydrogen atom and an electronegative atom such as oxygen.
The secondary structure both alpha helix and beta pleated sheet are stabilized by hydrogen bonding beside the presence of peptide bonds.
CREDIT: Pandeyarindam296