Answer:
Decide the issuance of cost of the bonds:
The issuance cost of bonds is the sum the obliged substance raised through the issue of legally binding proclamation called bonds. The cost of securities relies on the assumed worth, time frame, the coupon rate and the market rate.
Coming up next are three general standards regarding bonds issue cost:
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On the off chance that the coupon pace of the security is equivalent to the market loan fee, at that point the security is said to be given at standard.
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On the off chance that the coupon pace of the security is more prominent than the market financing cost, at that point the security is said to be given at premium.
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On the off chance that the coupon pace of the security is lower than the market loan cost, at that point the security is said to be given at rebate.
In the current case, both the coupon rate and the market premium are 8% and are equivalent. Thus, the issue cost of bonds is equivalent to the standard worth. That is $600,000.
I believe the answer is: He wanted to make sure he could always get fuel for his steel plant.
At that time, the Frick Coke company was the largest coal producer in the country and they control about 80% of the coal market share. At that time, coal is the most important fuel resources for steel industries, they are used to melt and shapes the steel products.
When a company services the broad market and has a low degree of product differentiation, it is most likely pursuing a cost-leadership strategy.
<h3>What is Cost Leadership?</h3>
Cost leadership is a term used when a company projects itself as the cheapest manufacturer or provider of a particular product or commodity in a competition. It is difficult to deploy the strategy because the management must constantly work on reducing cost at every level to remain competitive.
Cost leadership is a part of marketing strategy. Although, it is highly effective in gaining market share as well as drawing the customers' attention, it is difficult to deploy. The management team of the company has to constantly work towards reducing the cost of not just one product, but the entire range of products in the company's portfolio.
<h3>What Is Cost Leadership Strategy?</h3>
Cost leadership is a business-level strategy employed by companies who wish to gain a competitive advantage by being the lowest-cost producer of a service, production process, or commodity.
Therefore, we can conclude that the correct option is it is most likely pursuing a cost-leadership strategy.
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If Nike and Adidas merge, it would be a horizontal merger
<h3>What is a merger?</h3>
A merger can be described as the absorption of one firm by another firm. When a merger occurs, one of the firms involved in the merger ceases to exist. Only one firm would exist.
<h3>What is an horizontal merger?</h3>
An horizontal merger occurs between firms in the same industry. The firms are usually competitors.
Reasons for an horizontal merger include:
- To increase the market power of a firm
- To achieve economies of scale.
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