Answer:
effective interest rate
Explanation:
The effective interest rate is the rate that an investor actually earns from investing in a bond. The effective interest rate is usually different than the interest rate stated on a bond (e.g. coupon rate).
It is also called market interest rate because bonds are sold in secondary markets at a different price than face value (usually bonds are sold at a premium or at a discount). That price at which the bonds are sold determine if the effective interest rate will be higher or lower than the stated interest rate of the bond.
Answer:
2.2
Explanation:
The formula for calculating price elasticity using the midpoint method is:
midpoint method = {(Q2 - Q1) / [(Q2 + Q1) / 2]} / {(P2 - P1) / [(P2 + P1) / 2]}
midpoint method = {(150 - 100) / [(150 + 100) / 2]} / {(1.20 - 1) / [(1.20 + 1) / 2]}
midpoint method = [50 / (250 / 2)] / [0.20 / (2.20 / 2)] = (50 / 125) / (0.20 / 1.1)
midpoint method = 0.4 / 0.19 = 2.2
The advantage of using the midpoint method to calculate price elasticity is that we can calculate the price elasticity between two points, and it doesn't matter if the price increases or decreases.
If we calculate price elasticity using the single point formula:
price elasticity = % change in quantity supplied / % change in price = 50% / 20% = 2.5
Answer:
The correct answer is d) neither the long-run Phillips curve nor the Classical dichotomy.
Explanation:
The answer that best suits the situation described is the Phillips curve in the short term but not in the long term.
The Phillips curve starts from the principle that the amount of money circulating (commonly called "money supply") has real effects on the economy in the short term. In this way, an increase in the money supply would have a beneficial effect on aggregate demand, as citizens will spend more when their nominal wages are increased (known as “monetary illusion”) and a more favorable framework for investment and investment will be created. that the prospects of rising prices will improve the expectations of corporate profits. The improvement in aggregate demand would result in greater economic growth, and this in turn in the creation of new jobs. This is how an inverse relationship between inflation and unemployment is established, expressed graphically by a downward curve.
Answer:
B. In JIT purchasing, raw materials (or goods) are purchased so that products are delivered just as needed for production or sales.
Explanation:
JIT stands for Just in time management. It is an inventory management approach that advocates for the purchase of materials just when they are needed for production. In JIT, there is no storing of materials for use for future production. The purchase of materials is aligned with the production process.
The success of JIT is dependent on management ability to forecast sales volumes accurately. Management must work with reliable suppliers to ensure that materials are available when required. JIT lower's the cost of inventory management by eliminating the need to store huge quantities of materials. It reduces wastage by doing away with losses that arise due to the storage of bulk materials.