Should be the third answer
They were considered to be foreigners because their tribes were regarded as separate nations.
The minimum qualification for men of the scholar gentry
class in Song Ming China is that the men should pass the lowest official degree
which is named as the shengyuan. As this is considered to be a qualification
for men who are to join.
I think it is 1. A greater percentage chance of loss.
Answer:
a.) Operating big businesses.
Explanation: