Answer:
The correct answer is "horizontal gene transfer".
Explanation:
The most common way at which genes are transferred is vertically, from parents to their descendants. However genes could be transferred among species, in what is known as horizontal gene transfer (HGT). HGT is most clearly seen in bacteria, actually HGT is the cause of the phenomenon of the development of antibiotic resistance. The theory of an ancient mitochondria moving their genes to the chromosomes of its host is most likely the result of HGT. This makes sense since an ancient mitochondria most likely behaved as an alpha proteobacteria, an ancient bacteria that already developed its HGT mechanism..
Cholesterol makes up cell membranes and is used to create hormones.
Cell membranes are the outer covering of the cell that protect it from the outer environment. A cell membrane is a bilayer of lipid, composed of protein and cholesterol as well. The cholesterol is essential to maintain the proper integrity of the cell membrane.
Hormones are the chemical messengers that are released at one site and they perform their function at another location of the body. Hormones can be made up of several macromolecules like polypeptides, amine acids or cholesterol. The example of hormones made up of cholesterol are: glucocorticoids, mineralocorticoids, and sex hormones.
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Answer:
Physical Property
Explanation:
Physical properties can be observed or measured without changing the composition of matter. Physical properties are used to observe and describe matter. Physical properties include: appearance, texture, color, odor, melting point, boiling point, density, solubility, polarity, and many others.
Saturated fats are solid at room temperature, while unsaturated fats are liquid at room temperature. This is because saturated and unsaturated fats differ in their chemical structures. Saturated fats have no double bond between molecules, which means there are no gaps and the fat is saturated with hydrogen molecules. On the other hand, unsaturated fats have double bonds, which break up the chain of hydrogen molecules and create gaps, allowing the fats to liquefy at room temperature, according to registered dietitian Anne VanBeber, Ph.D, professor and chair of nutritional sciences at Texas Christian University.
Answer:
<em>By and large, volcanoes will in general get its energy from </em><em>radioactive decay in the Earth's</em><em> </em><em>inside</em><em>, which gives heat that turns out to be privately thought enough to create </em><em>halfway softening of Earth's shake. </em>
Explanation:
The inside of Earth is hot (the temperature of the centre arrives at in excess of 5,000 degrees Celsius) for two fundamental reasons: The heat from when the planet shaped, The heat from the decay of radioactive components.
