We can find the change in the enthalpy through the tables A5 for Saturated water, pressure table.
For 1bar=1000kPa:
Replacing,
With the specific volume we know can calculate the mass flow, that is
Then the heat required in input is,
With the same value required of 15000m^3/h, we can calculate the velocity of the water, that is given by,
Finally we can apply the steady flow energy equation, that is
Re-arrange for Q,
We can note that consider the Kinetic Energy will decrease the heat input.
The answer to the question should be abandoning overused farmland without replenishment. when you dont use the land, it turns very dry
Explanation:
Clearance:
For easy matching and dis matching of hole and shaft we use size of hole little bit more than the size of shaft and this difference in size is called clearance.
Backlash:
It is the clearance between the two mating gear to avoids failure of gears.Actually when temperature of gears increases then at the same time the size of gear also increases ,due this there is a possibility foe jamming of gears so to avoids this backlash is provides.
Interference:
When two gears are matting then addendum of one gear inters into the deddendum of another gear and due to this gears get jam .This phenomenon is called interference.
Answer:
The initial temperature is 649 K (376 °C).
The final pressure is 0.965 MPa
Explanation:
From the ideal gas equation
PV = nRT
P is the initial pressure of water = 2 MPa = 2×10^6 Pa
V is intial volume = 150 L = 150/1000 = 0.15 m^3
n is the number of moles of water in the container = mass/MW = 1000 g/18 g/mol = 55.6 mol
R is gas constant = 8.314 m^3.Pa/mol.K
T (initial temperature) = PV/nR = (2×10^6 × 0.15)/(55.6 × 8.314) = 649 K = 649 - 273 = 376 °C
From pressure law,
P1/T1 = P2/T2
P2 (final pressure) = P1T2/T1
T2 (final temperature) = 40 °C = 40 + 273 = 313 K
P1 (initial pressure) = 2 MPa
T1 (initial temperature) = 649 K
P2 = 2 × 313/649 = 0.965 MPa
