Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
The volume of the pyramid is given by:
where is the area of the base and
is the height.
We know that the height is:
Thus we need to find the area of the square at the base.
The perimeter of the square is:
this means that the length of the sides of the square is :
Now we can find the area of the base which the area of the square:
and finally we find the volume:
Which rounded to the nearest tenth of a cubic centimeter is:
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Explanation:
Method 1
Imagine a table with 8 rows and 8 columns to represent all possible match-ups. You can actually draw out this table or just think of it as a thought experiment.
There are 8*8 = 64 entries in the table. Along the northwest diagonal, we have each team pair up with itself. This is of course silly and impossible. We cross off this entire diagonal so we drop to 64-8 = 56 entries.
Then notice that the lower left corner is a mirror copy of the upper right corner. A match-up like AB is the same as BA. So we must divide by 2 to get 56/2 = 28 different matches.
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Method 2
There are 8 selections for the first slot, and 8-1 = 7 selections for the second slot. We have 8*7 = 56 permutations and 56/2 = 28 combinations.
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Method 3
Use the nCr combination formula with n = 8 and r = 2
There are 28 combinations possible. Order doesn't matter (eg: match-up AB is the same as match-up BA).
Notice how the (8*7)/2 expression is part of the steps shown above in the nCr formula.