The correct answer is A. If in the first box of the diagram the employee is giving an unfavorable opinion about his boss in a newspaper, and in the last box there is a judge ruling a sentence, the second box has to refer to a judicial issue. As the boss is the only one injured by the employee's declaration, he is the only one who can access justice regarding this issue, so the options are limited to A and C. The correct answer ends up being A, since when arguing libel, the boss can access justice by suing his employee, not if he defended him by saying that his statement was a symbolic speech.
This is a simple definition of his philosophy called Dualism.
Answer: B) African countries were not invited nor welcomed to this meeting.
All of the 14 participants of the Berlin Conference were European, with the exception of the Ottoman Empire which, even thou it controlled some territories in northern Africa, they were autonomous territories.
Besides that fact, there was no participation by any African country, since the conference´s goal was to regulate European colonialism and trade throughout Africa.
Well assuming you mean America, and not considering Civil War, I would say the draft of the Constitution Thomas Jefferson want to make slavery illegal, but he needed the southern states approval.
The middle east is almost entirely surrounded by seas. The sea bordering the Middle East is the Caspian sea.