Answer:
Both functions have negative rates of change
Function B has a greater rate of change than Function A
Step-by-step explanation:
we know that
<em>Function A</em>
The rule for Function A is
![y=-\frac{2}{3}x](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%3D-%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B3%7Dx)
This is the equation of a proportional relationship (the line passes through the origin)
The slope is equal to ![m=-\frac{2}{3}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=m%3D-%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B3%7D)
<em>Function B</em>
Find the equation of the function B
we have the points (-2,0) and (0,-2)
<em>Find the slope</em>
The formula to calculate the slope between two points is equal to
![m=\frac{y2-y1}{x2-x1}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=m%3D%5Cfrac%7By2-y1%7D%7Bx2-x1%7D)
substitute the values
![m=\frac{-2-0}{0+2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=m%3D%5Cfrac%7B-2-0%7D%7B0%2B2%7D)
![m=\frac{-2}{2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=m%3D%5Cfrac%7B-2%7D%7B2%7D)
![m=-1](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=m%3D-1)
The equation of the function B in slope intercept form is equal to
![y=mx+b](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%3Dmx%2Bb)
we have
![m=-1\\b=-2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=m%3D-1%5C%5Cb%3D-2)
substitute
![y=-x-2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%3D-x-2)
<u><em>Verify each statement</em></u>
Option 1) Both functions have negative rates of change
The statement is true
Because, the rate of change is the slope of the linear equation
Function A ----> ![m=-\frac{2}{3}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=m%3D-%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B3%7D)
Function B ----> ![m=-1](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=m%3D-1)
Option 2) Both functions have the same rate of change.
The statement is false (see the explanation)
The rate of change are different ( m=-2/3 and m=-1)
Option 3) When graphed, Function A and Function B are parallel
The statement is false
When graphed, Function A and Function B are intersecting lines, because their slopes are different
Option 4) Function B has a greater rate of change than Function A
The statement is true
Remember that the rate of change can be either positive (increasing function) or negative (decreasing function). To find out which function has a greater rate of change, compare the absolute value of their slopes
therefore
1 > 2/3