Answer:
However its widespread and indiscriminate use in stifling genuine political discourse made it deeply unpopular, and became increasingly reviled within India. ... The act was re-enacted during World War II as Defence of India act 1939.
1. Africans were easier to spot, color denoted their bondage status, there was nowhere to run once they were taken.
2. Africans were exposed to those who had them in bondage for quite some time, meaning they had developed immunities to many of the trifling diseases their captors carried. So they were viewed as healthier.
3. Some Africans willingly sold their enemies (who were already in slavery/ prisoners of war) in exchange for products like guns, grain, and fabrics.
He was the principal organizer of Cuba's war against Spain.
<u>Explanation:</u>
José Martí ( José Julián Martí Pérez) was Cuba's famous poet, journalist, essayist, translator, publisher, and professor who lived in the second half of 19th century. He was Cuba's national hero due to his role in his country's freedom.
Through his political activity and writings, he considered being the symbol of Cuba's advancement for its independence. He preached about Cuba's independence which gave him the name "apostle of Cuban independence".
He wrote that Spanish's control over the country was completely a threat to our land. Also, it was so unnatural that Spain controlling and oppressing Cuba, even though it having its own culture and identity. Another reason he criticized Spain that Spain failed to abolish slavery.
Answer:which colonies
Explanation: Colonies are typically settled by people from the home country. In order to expand the British Empire against the Spanish rival, Queen Elizabeth of England established colonies in North America. Each colony was founded under different circumstances. Many were established after escaping religious persecution in Europe.
