<span>Ni = 5
The Rydberg formula for hydrogen is
1/w = R(1/a^2 - 1/b^2)
where
w = wavelength in vacuum
R = Rydberg constant 1.0973731568508x10^7 1/m
a,b = integers greater than or equal to 1 and a < b
Now we need to select the value for a.
a = 1 will converge towards 91.13 nm
a = 2 converges towards 364.51 nm
a = 3 converges towards 820.14 nm
...
Because of this, we will assume a = 1 for this problem since it converges closest to the wavelength given.
Substitute known values
1/w = R(1/a^2 - 1/b^2)
1/9.504x10^-8 = 1.0973731568508x10^7(1/1^2 - 1/b^2)
10521885.52 = 1.0973731568508x10^7(1/1 - 1/b^2)
0.958824759 = 1 - 1/b^2
-0.041175241 = -1/b^2
0.041175241 = 1/b^2
24.28643927 = b^2
4.928127359 = b
So Ni = 5.</span>
<span>"Autotrophs are the producers in a food chain, such as plants on land or algae in water" </span>
<u>Answer:</u>
Although statements are not given in the question, we could make the most possible deduction as follows:
The allele for purple flowers is dominant whereas allele for white flowers is recessive.
<u>Explanation:</u>
According to the question,
- Purple flower plant was crossed with white flower plant.
- All offsprings have purple flowers.
Here we have one possibility that both parents were homozygous but in their own traits. <u>Purple flower</u> plants were "PP" and white <u>flower plants</u> were "pp" So, the <u>first progeny</u> (direct offsprings) would have "Pp". So, as per considerations, purple is dominant allele which will mask the recessive allele thus defining the color of all offsprings as purple. However, further cross of their generation will definitely end up into purple and white flowers (3:1) but this condition is not mentioned in the statement.
Carbon is relatively small. non - bulky atom that shares electrons easily .
Hope this helps!!!
From the diagram above, I dont think that organisms of the same order share a stronger evolutionary relationship than organisms in the same phylum. This is because, after kingdoms, the subsequent categories of increasing specificity are: phylum, class, order, family, genus, and species.
<h3>Levels in taxonomic classification</h3>
At each sublevel in the taxonomic classification system, organisms become more similar.
Organisms that share similar physical features and genetic sequences tend to be more closely related than those that do not.
Scientists use a tool called a phylogenetic tree to show the evolutionary pathways and connections among living organisms.
<h3>Phylogenetic tree</h3>
A phylogenetic tree is a diagram used to reflect evolutionary relationships among organisms or groups of organisms
<h3>
Taxonomical classification</h3>
Taxonomy is the scientific study of naming, defining and classifying groups of living organisms based on shared characteristics. There are seven main taxonomic ranks:
- kingdom
- phylum ( in animals )or division ( in plants )
- class
- order
- family
- genus
- species.
Learn more about taxonomy:
brainly.com/question/2375388
