<span>10% rule (efficiency between trophic levels): limits how long an ecosystem's food chain can be
Predator/prey
cost benefit analysis (i.e. foraging) -- cost is risk of being eaten or
killed along the way, benefit is energy/nourishment obtained: limits
distribution of predator v. prey
Immigration/Emigration with other populations and ecosystems
Island
biogeography: size of land and distance from another
population/ecosystem (mainland): limits population size and variability
on island</span>
Explanation:
Incinerators are not helpful in reducing pollution as they produce a lot of ash and smoke so it increases the air pollution by burning of waste.
Solar and wind energy are the clean source of energies replacing the fuels. Catalytic converters reduce the air pollution from the exhaust fumes of vehicles.
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Kidneys for transplant can come from a living or a cadaver. Nephrectomy is the surgical removal of one or both kidneys. It is done by removing a healthy kidney from what you call a donor.They are usually to treat kidney diseases and injuries.
Heat waves can be dangerous, causing illnesses such as heat cramps and heat stroke, or even death. Warmer temperatures can also lead to a chain reaction of other changes around the world. That's because increasing air temperature also affects the oceans, weather patterns, snow and ice, and plants and animals.
Answer:
d
Explanation:
During its life cycle, a typical cell spends most of its time in Interphase, where it grows and carries out its particular job. At some point in its life, it is triggered to divide into two daughter cells.
