Answer:
Fermentation is a chemical process that occurs in the cytoplasm since it is anaerobic, that is, with the absence of oxygen.
Explanation:
This anaerobic process is due to the consumption of carbohydrates in the absence of oxygen compared to intense muscular demands such as high-performance physical activity, that is why the obtaining of energy is high, since the purpose is not to anabolize but to catalyze hydrates in order to obtain the energy currency that is ATP and thus produce the contraction of the muscular sarcomero by the union of myosin with actin.
Answer:
Acid Rain goes in lakes and other water sources where animals drink water. When drinking for acid rain water animals get sick and plants dependent on water sources die off.
Explanation:
Commensalism, the crab benefits from the oyster but the oyster is neither benefited nor harmed.
An action potential is an excitatory presynaptic nerve. An EPSP (Excitatory postsynaptic potential) takes place in the dendrites of the postsynaptic nerve. This spreads passively to the axon hillock. Depolarization of this region opens voltage-gated ionic channels. Sufficient membrane depolarization to threshold opens enough to these channels to produce an action potential.
Non myelinated axon; the currents associated with the action potential spread to the depolarized region of the axon.
In myelinated axon; the currents associated with the action potential spread to the next Node of Ranvier.
The action potential travels down the axon to the axon terminals.