Answer:
150 individuals
Explanation:
If the dark phenotype is determined by a dominant allele at a single locus, the ratio of dark green phenotype to pale green phenotype at F2 should be 3:1 according to the Mendelian standard.
200 to 3:1 = 150:50
<u>Hence, if 200 F2 individuals were characterized, one would expect the number of dark green individuals to be 150 while the pale green would be expected to be 50.</u>
Answer:
Glycogen synthase is phosphorylated at only one site.
Explanation:
Glycogen synthase has multiple sites where phosphorylation can occur. Glycogen synthase may have 9 or more sites where it can be phosphorylated as a result of which it's activity is down regulated. It simply means that the regulation of this enzyme does not occur through binary on/off switching, in fact it's activity is modulated over a wide range in response to various signals.
In contrast to glycogen phosphorylase which gets activated when it is phosphorylated at it's serine residues, glycogen synthase gets inactivated by phosphorylation.
As soon as another enzyme GSK3β phosphorylates glycogen synthase, it gets inactivated as a result of which glycogen synthesis halts in the liver.
Answer:
Explanation:
Aldosterone is a hormone which is produced by the adrenal glands which are present above the kidneys. The role of aldosterone is to regulate the blood pressure. It causes the reabsorption of water and salts into the bloodstream during the kidney filteration process. Hence, maintains the blood volume, restors blood pressure and salt level.
Renin is an enzyme. It facilitates chemical reactions which stimulates the synthesis of angiotension II, it directs the synthesis of aldosterone.
Answer: The color would be light red
Explanation:
Apple juice is derived from apples which are rich in vitamin C. Chemically, vitamin C is an acid called ascorbic acid and apple juice also contain acids like folic acid and Pantothenic acid.
Hence, it is to be considered as acidic in nature.
So that, pH of apple juice is found to be in the range of 2.9 - 3.5.
Hence, the Colour of pH will be Light Red
The structure that temporarily stores food in an amoeba is called the Vacuole
