The average expiratory reserve volume or ERV is 810.
<h3>What is expiratory reserve volume?</h3>
- Expiratory reserve volume or ERV is the amount of air that is exhaled forcibly.
- This can be measured using a spirometer and is used to detect restrictive lung diseases.
- It is the maximum amount of air that can be exhaled after normal tidal volume is exhaled.
- Respiratory volume is the volume of air which is either inhaled, exhaled or stored in your lungs.
- The doctors estimate the reserve volume with the help of spirometer to determine some lung diseases.
- Once diagnosed with a lung disease, spirometry is used to monitor it.
- Here, 3 readings of ERV are taken, calculate the sum of the these and divide by 3 to calculate the average ERV.
- ERV= (800+ 850+ 780)/ 3= 810
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Explanation:
When the high energy electrons move from the reactive center, they are conveyed from one chain protein to another as the energy in the electrons is harnessed to pump H+ ions from the stroma into the lamellae. The electron will ultimately reduce NADP+ to NADPH and the electrons in the reactive center will be replaced by high energy electrons from the splitting of a water molecule in photolysis. The energy of the sun is used to split the water molecule. The high energy electrons then undergo the same cycle as the previous electrons and the cycle continues.
Eventually a proton-motive force is created across the lamellae membrane. This potential energy of the high H+ ion gradient is used by ATP synthase enzyme to phosphorylate ADPs to ATPs.
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The correct answer is: <em>tibia</em>
The femur, also known as the thigh bone, is one of the longest bones of the human body. The distal point of the femur refers to the area furthest away from its point of attachment, which in this case is the hip joint (please refer to the attached image). When referring to the image, you can see that the distal end of the femur articulates with the bone known as the tibia or shin bone. The tibia is the larger of the two bones located at the distal end of the femur. The tibia includes the knee and ankle joints. Therefore, the bone that articulates with the distal end of the femur is the tibia.
Answer:
1 : to institute (something, such as a law) permanently by enactment or agreement. 2 obsolete : settle sense 7. 3a : to make firm or stable. b : to introduce and cause to grow and multiply establish grass on pasturelands.
Answer:
Although most adults won't grow taller after age 18 to 20, there are exceptions to this rule. First, the closure of the growth plates may be delayed in some individuals. If the growth plates remain open past age 18 to 20, which is uncommon, height could continue to increase.