Answer:
The correct answer is c. channel integration.
Explanation:
Producers and intermediaries act together to obtain mutual benefits. Sometimes the channels are organized through agreements; There are others that are organized and controlled on the initiative of a single director that can be an agent, a manufacturer, a wholesaler or a retailer. This director can establish policies for it and coordinate the creation of the marketing mix.
The links of a channel can be combined horizontally and vertically under the administration of a channel leader. The combination can stabilize supplies, reduce costs and increase coordination of channel members.
Vertical integration of the channels: Two or more stages of the channel are combined under one direction. This results in the purchase of the operations of a channel link or the performance of the operations of this link to carry out the functions.
This integration includes the control of all functions from manufacturing to the final consumer.
Horizontal integration of the channels: It consists of combining institutions at the same level of operations under a single administration. An example will be department stores. This integration provides significant savings in advertising specialists, market research, purchases, etc. And it can be carried out by an organization by merging with other organizations or by increasing the number of units
Answer: $42,000
Explanation:
The Net investment required is the total amount that a company needs to initiate a project or acquire an asset.
Net investment at time 0 = Cost of machine + increase in net operating capital
= 40,000 + 2,000
= $42,000
Answer:
determining the final price
Explanation:
In the given scenario Malcolm wants to use a pricing strategy that relies on his extensive experience and legal background rather than on time or effort spent on cases.
So he is promoting a higher quality of legal representation compared to other firms.
The next step in his pricing strategy will be to set the final price he wants to.offer his services.
This should be done by taking note of other law firms operating in the same community. A price that is too high will drive customers to competitors.
Answer:
Real interest rate= 0.06 = 6%
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Nominal interest rate= 10%
Inflation rate= 4%
The real interest rate is the result of deducting from the nominal interest rate the inflation rate. I<u>nflation has the opposite effect than the interest rate on the value of money through time.</u>
Real interest rate= nominal interest rate - inflation rate
Real interest rate= 0.10 - 0.04
Real interest rate= 0.06