Answer:
many farmers became industrial workers
Explanation:
Answer:
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In 2006 he was sentenced to death by hanging
Answer:
<h2>A. Rights of life, liberty and property</h2>
Explanation:
The Scientific Revolution had shown that there are natural laws in place in the physical world and in the universe at large. John Locke and other enlightment thinkers believed that there were natural laws that applied to society and government also. This included a conviction that all human beings have certain natural rights which are to be protected and preserved. Locke's ideal was one that promoted individual freedom and equal rights and opportunity for all. Each individual's well-being (life, health, liberty, possessions) should be served by the way government and society are arranged.
In his <em>Second Treatise on Civil Government</em> (1690), Locke expressed his views about natural laws / natural rights in this way:
- <em>The state of nature has a law of nature to govern it, which obliges every one: and reason, which is that law, teaches all mankind, who will but consult it, that being all equal and independent, no one ought to harm another in his life, health, liberty, or possessions… (and) when his own preservation comes not in competition, ought he, as much as he can, to preserve the rest of mankind, and may not, unless it be to do justice on an offender, take away, or impair the life, or what tends to the preservation of the life, the liberty, health, limb, or goods of another.</em>
The following are the two ideas established by Enlightenment philosophers.
I) Governments are given their power by the people.
II) People have the right to change their government.
<u>Explanation:</u>
17-19th century is a period of Enlightenment that dominated the world of ideas in Europe. Many people who were involved in American Resolution related themselves closely with the Enlightenment.
Benjamin Franklin visited Europe often and actively participated in the scientific and political debates, and took newest ideas to Philadelphia. Many Enlightenment philosophers used reason to reveal natural laws. Jean-Jacques Rousseau and John Locke proposed that the government should be based on the harmony of the governed.