The outcome of a frameshift mutation is complete alteration of the amino acid sequence of a protein. This alteration occurs during translation because ribosomes read the mRNA strand in terms of codons, or groups of three nucleotides. These groups are called the reading frame.
<span>Unidirectional flow in the heart is ensured because the heart contains valves that prevent backflow.
These valves keep the flow of the heart going in one direction (hence the name "unidirectional").</span>
Sucrose: glucose + fructose sucrose is a disaccharide made from glucose and fructose
glucose: C(sub 6)H(sub 12)O(sub6)fructose: C(sub 6)H(sub 12)O(sub6)sucrose: C(sub 12)H(sub 22)O(sub 11)a water molecule, H(sub 2)O gets removed which is why there are 2 less hydrogens and one less oxygen
Answer: crossing over allows for genetic variation
Explanation:
crossing over is the exchange of genes between two chromosomes which ends up resulting in non-identical chromatids that comprise the genetic material of gametes (sperm and eggs).
Basically crossing over makes the chromatids that are held together by a centromere, no longer identical to eachother which creates genetic variation.
