<span>The process when you are carefully looking at an object or process is called an observation. The object is the primary source, from which with careful and active observation information is obtained. Observation can also include usage of instruments in order to collect the data.
Other term used for observation is monitoring. </span>
Jean-Baptiste Lamarck is the researcher who developed the theory
of use or disuse, also called the theory of acquired characteristics. Jean-Baptiste Lamarck is a French biologist, Lamarck
founded a school of French Transformationism which included Étienne Geoffroy
Saint-Hilaire, and which corresponded with a radical British school of anatomy
based in the extramural anatomy schools in Edinburgh, Scotland, which included
the surgeon Robert Knox and the comparative anatomist Robert Edmond Grant.
It's used in production of penicillin which is a antibiotic.