Answer:
An autotroph is an organism that can produce its own food using light, water, carbon dioxide, or other chemicals. Because autotrophs produce their own food, they are sometimes called producers. Tiny organisms that live in the ocean are autotrophs. Some types of bacteria are autotrophs.
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<span>Yes, people besides athletes can benefit from skill-related fitness. Skill related fitness training can increase the coordination, reaction time, balance and agility of individuals at large, leading to an increased in ability to complete routine workplace tasks. Accident avoidance can be a benefit to cab drivers with increased reaction times. Wait staff can benefit from increased balance to skillfully carry large trays, Mechanics with good coordination are able to more quickly assemble complex components and in the even of a physical confrontation police officers can benefit from increased agility.</span>
Thyroid-stimulating hormone<span> (also known as </span>thyrotropin<span>, </span>thyrotropic hormone<span>, </span>TSH<span>, or </span>hTSH<span> for human TSH) is a </span>pituitary hormone<span> that stimulates the </span>thyroid<span> gland to produce </span>thyroxine<span> (T</span>4<span>), and then </span>triiodothyronine<span> (T</span>3) which stimulates the metabolism of almost every tissue in the body.
Answer:
1 - C
<em>Protein</em> - This folded amino acid chain is genetically encoded and performs specific functions in the cell.
2 - A
<em>DNA</em> - This series of nucleotides encodes proteins.
3 - D
<em>Chromatin</em> - This substance is made up of fibers that are formed in the nucleus by supercoiling genetic material.
4 - B
<em>Histones</em> - These proteins regulate transcription and modifications of genetic material.
Explanation:
1. Proteins are <u>molecules composed of one or more chains of amino acids</u>. They perform fundamental functions in all living beings. For example, they are the main components of muscle, or act as enzymes.
2. DNA, or deoxyribonucleic acid, carries the genetic information and instructions to produce proteins in all living beings. <u>DNA will be converted to messenger RNA (mRNA) by enzymes, which will be translated into a protein.</u>
3. Chromatin, located in the nucleus, is composed of genetic material and proteins that condense to form chromosomes. Moreover, it <u>is made up of fibers that are coiled and condensed to form chromosomes.</u>
4. Histones are proteins that pack the genetic material, or DNA, into units called nucleosomes. <u>They are involved in the transcription and modification of DNA.</u>