The transfer of power from the central government to state or local government is called "devolution," since this would be the opposite of a smaller power "evolving" into a larger one.
Answer:
to diminish or reduce in scope no State shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States — U.S. Constitution amend.
The colonists did not like the British putting taxes on them. Some colonsists even migrated to America.
I would say that the best answer would be the second option:
"To establish the goals and purposes of government."
They ate cacti and hunted for animals