Answer:
The type of mutation responsible for changing a base in the mRNA strand, without changing the coding aminoacid or protein, is called a <u>silent</u> mutation.
Explanation:
In a silent mutation occurs the change of a nitrogenous base in one of the codons that encodes an aminoacid, without changing the aminoacid or altering the structure or function of the protein to be synthesized.
In this type of mutations the change of the base does not mean the change of the aminoacid, because some aminoacids can be coded with more than one codon. In the case of Leucine, the codons that encode it are CUU, CUC, CUG or CUA, so even if a base changes, the final protein will be the correct one.
For the other options:
- <u><em>Missense</em></u><em>: the change of the base in the DNA chain implies the change of the codon in the mRNA and of the encoded aminoacid, in that way a structural and functional alteration of the synthesized protein occurs. </em>
- <u><em>Nonsense</em></u><em>: the change in the nitrogenous base in the DNA leads to the coding of a termination codon, so that the protein is ultimately incomplete.</em>
- <u><em>Insertion</em></u><em>: in this case there is the addition of more nitrogenous bases to the DNA chain, with respect to the original one.</em>
<span>The Correct answer is not shown. The correct answer would have to say Atom A has one proton than Atom B because in the question it says Atom A has an atomic number of 19 and Atom B has an atomic number of 20.</span>
It would change too because the reaction is based on the enzyme.
Answer:
If we did not have an atmosphere, we would fly out into space. We would also not be protected from harmful rays from the sun, and astroids. Human life would not live very long.
Explanation:
Hope this helps! :)
Answer:
What factors differentiate Earth's atmospheric layers?
A. Pressure and Rate of condensation
B. Radiation deflection and Rate of condensation
C. Temperature and Pressure
<h2>D. Temperature and Radiation deflection</h2>
