Answer:
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- <u><em>Law of demand</em></u>
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Explanation:
Indeed, the <em>law of demand </em>is that the price and quantity demanded are inversely related. <em>Ceteris paribus</em>, the economist say. It is a latin expression that means "<em>other things equal</em>".
As the resources are, per definition, scarce, the consumers, ecomomic agents who buy the products, need to allocate the money among the different goods and services that the market puts at their disposal.
And they allocate the resources in a intelligent way: they "calculate" the utility of each product considering the cost. If the price increase, the ratio of utility to cost decreases and the consumer will diminish the quantity demanded for that good. If the price decrases, the utility to cost ratio increases and the quantity demanded will increase.
<span>These are monopoly market structures. This is where the person or company selling items does not face competition and is the only person or company selling the items with no competitor that has a close substitute. This is an imperfect kind of competition.</span>
Answer: A. Operations management
Explanation:
Operations management are the activities that has to do with the creation of goods and services by transforming them from inputs to outputs.
Marketing are the activities used by a company to promote the sale of a product or service. Finance has to do with management of money and getting of funds.
Answer:
(a) the cost of the goods sold for the September 30 sale and
(b) the inventory on September 30.
- Ending inventory = 9 units at $17 = $153
Explanation:
date transaction units unit price total
1 beginning inv. 23 $16 $368
5 sale -13 ($208)
17 purchase 24 $17 $408
30 sale -25 ($415)
30 ending inv. 9 $17 $153
When we use first in, first out (FIFO) inventory method, the price of the units sold are calculated using the oldest units in inventory.
The COGS of the units sold on Sept. 5 = 13 units x $16 = $208
The COGS of the units sold on Sept. 30 = (10 units x $16) + (15 units x $17) = $160 + $255 = $415
Ending inventory = 9 units at $17 = $153
