The first one is incorrect. The comma in between film and "and" is not necessary.
The social structure was very precise and was made up of three different classes
What i used is simply a simple strategy. i read aloud and i stop at every punctuation re-read what i just read to make sure i understand. i do this and with time i make sure i understand completely what im reading because doing this can benefit me in the future.
Answer: A metaphor
Explanation- its a comparison between a bears strength and his, it does have the words as, or like.
1. Assuming the underlined phrase is 'Living in Salt Lake City,' the correct answer is gerund phrase.
Even though gerunds and participles look the same (both end in -ing), there is a difference between them. Gerunds are always used as nouns (which is the case here - the entire phrase is used as the subject of the sentence) whereas participles are used either as adjectives or adverbs.
2. Assuming the underlined phrase is 'Frustrated by the woman's response,' the correct answer is as an adjective.
Adjectives are used to describe a noun in a sentence. Here, the entire phrase is used to do that - what was the border guard like? Frustrated by the woman's response. Just ask that question and you will easily find the adjective/adjectival phrase in a sentence.