Answer:
The correct answer is option c. "frameshift mutations".
Explanation:
The reading frame of a gene is based on base-pair triplets, starting from the start codon until the ribosome encounters with the end codon. Base-pair additions and deletions are collectively referred to as frameshift mutations because they alter the reading frame of the gene. Base-pair additions and deletions break down the original sequence of the gene triplets, which alters the open reading frame and usually results in the production of non active proteins.
Leaves and grass serve to collect energy from the sun, through photosynthesis. Chlorophyll in the leaf gives the grass its green color.
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Answer: The cells have differentiated.
Explanation:
The process by which a cell changes from one type to another is called cellular differentiation. When this happens, the cell changes to a more specialized type. So this creates differentiated daughter cells which are important in a multicellular organism because <u>they are able to perform different and specialised functions</u> in an organism.
<span>The genetic change in a population or species over many generations is evolution. :)</span>
