Answer:
The tone is that of despair. An informal diction, as well as figurative speech, were used by the author and that, can be seen in these two examples;
a. The years took all the fight out of Janie's face
b. She was a rut in the road.
Explanation:
Diction is the word-choice of an author. It could be informal or formal depending on the topic of discussion. The author in this excerpt used informal diction and figurative language to describe the feeling of despair that Janie felt. This can be seen in the following expressions;
a. The years took all the fight out of Janie's face: This was used to show the dejection and depression Janie felt because of the constant disagreements between her and Jody.
b. She was a rut in the road: This is not to be understood literally, rather, just as a rut was deep and was caused by the constant passage of the wheels of a vehicle so was Janie whose essence could not be seen as a result of her outward pains and continuous struggles through the years.
Answer:
Check below for the answer and explanations
Explanation:
State-dependent memory: is the process of remembering things because they happen when you were in a state that is similar to your current state. Before the opening night, James would have gone through series of rehearsals, it will be easy for him to recollect the things he said or did during the rehearsal and apply same in the opening night.
Arousal theory: This theory explains that people tend to have a better performance when they are psychologically motivated. James felt motivated when he saw his psychology teacher in the audience. This motivation will enhance is performance.
Positive reinforcement: James motivated himself by wanting to use the concept learnt in his psychology class to have a positive thought about the surrounding atmosphere. This is a positive reinforcement because James felt motivated after this consideration.
Selective attention: This is the process of focusing only on relevant information or object. James paid more attention to those whose presence can aid his performance. He did not have to set his gaze on every member of the audience.
Imagery: In this context, imagery is the use of mental, imaginary pictures to influence one's thought process. As James is on the stage, there should be a mental picture of when he was taking similar roles during the rehearsals, this will help him perform better.
Social facilitation: The presence of a large audience aids the performance of some people. They tend to perform better in the presence of crowd. James can utilize the advantage of the cheers and the applause he receives from the audience for a better performance.
Sensory adaptation: As James spends more time outside performing, his senses tend to adapt to that atmosphere and the initial fright and timidity will disappear. At this stage, he begins to perform incredibly well.
Most likely federal, as monarchy isn't a strong central government, it's a one person government with optional advisors. A federal government implies a democratic style of leadership with a main government instead of separate small ones within a country.
