A population increase follows a period of overshoot.
<h3>Explanation:
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Population is the number of living people that live together in the same place. Whereas overshoot or Human overpopulation (or population overshoot) is occurs when the ecological footprint of a human population exceeds the carrying capacity. The overshoot occurs when the population temporarily exceeds the long-term carrying capacity of its environment. Rapid population growth leads to the environmental change. The consequence of overshoot is called a collapse, a crash or a die-off where there is a decline in population density. This population crash is a sudden decline in the numbers of members in a population, species or group of organisms
The increase in a population occurs when the birth rate is higher than the death rate, also when immigration exceeds emigration and when a combination of these factors is present. Other three main processes of change of population are birth rates, death rates and migration.
A population grows very quickly and exceeds its environment's carrying capacity is said to overshoot its environment's capacity. A catastrophic dieback when the population plummets to well below its maximum usually follows an overshoot. In many cases the populations undergo repeated the overshoot-dieback cycles.
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