The best answer is B.
DNA is sometimes referred to as the blue print of the cell's information because it is the store house in which all genetic information necessary for the cell's survival and reproduction is kept.
Without DNA, there cannot be any continuation of life and no new generation of organisms. All living cells and organisms are essentially made up of protein in different forms. Apart from water, proteins are the most abundant molecules in the cell and body where they serves as the major structural component and are essential for growth and maintenance. Information for all these proteins is found in DNA. Without DNA, there can be no protein hence no life.
Answer:
For natural selection to occur, it is true that there must be genetic variation in the population.
Explanation:
According to evolution, natural selection implies the changes that occur in the genotype of a species, due to the effect of environmental factors, and which guarantee its survival through adaptive evolution.
For natural selection to occur, three fundamental conditions must exist:
A trait that can be inherited from one generation to another.
The trait is subject to variability between subjects of the same species.
Genetic variability can determine the possibility of reproductive success and survival.
Therefore, a necessary factor for natural selection to occur is that genetic variability exists in the population.
Answer: <u>Activators </u> can switch on enzyme activity, while <u>inhibitors </u>can switch off or reduce enzyme activity.
Enzymes are biomolecules that catalyzes a reaction. The enzymes can either speed up or slows down a reaction. Activators are compounds, molecules or elements that attach to the enzyme and promotes its activity. Inhibitors are factors which prevent the activity of the enzyme. Both activators and inhibitors are necessary for cellular metabolisms taking place in a living organism.