Answer:
In Katz v. USA (1967), the most important Fourth Amendment case, the defendant was sentenced by a federal court for illegal gambling. He organized them using a long-distance telephone, which was the crime against federal law. The judge admitted evidence to the trial in the form of telephone recordings of the accused received by the FBI agents. They installed eavesdropping equipment outside the telephone booth with which the accused called while committing a crime. The Supreme Court rejected the conviction.
Despite the fact that in the Katz case, the Court emphasized the protection of a person’s private life, rather than premises, it made one reservation: “The Fourth Amendment should not be construed as a basis for the adoption of a common “right to privacy.”
The decision in the Katz case is of great importance also for another reason. Judge Harlan, who joined the majority opinion, defined the criteria subsequently used by the courts to establish a violation or non-violation of the Fourth Amendment as a result of specific actions by the authorities. This criterion is called “reasonable expectation of privacy.” The criterion is based on two premises: first, a person must show a valid (subjective) expectation of respect for the right to privacy; secondly, this expectation must be of such a kind that society can recognize it as "reasonable."
Explanation:
In order to show his audience that he was a supporter of the civil rights, president mentioned: that it was constitutional and legal.
<h3>What is meant by civil rights?</h3>
This is the term that is used to refer to the given rights that the people have as citizens of the United States.
The civil rights of the people of the United States are the political and the social rights of the people of the nation.
Some of these rights are based on freedom and equality and also the rights to vote.
Some of these rights are:
- right to fair trial
- Right to vote and be voted for
- Right to education
Read more on civil rights here: brainly.com/question/131269
#SPJ1
Answer:
Bhimsen Thapa was a Nepalese statesman who served as the Mukhtiyar and de facto ruler of Nepal from 1806 to 1837. He is widely known as the longest serving Prime Minister of Nepal and was inducted into the "National heroes of Nepal" by King Mahendra Bir Bikram Shah.
Explanation:
Born: August 1775, Gorkha, Nepal
Died: July 29, 1839, Kathmandu, Nepal
Previous office: Mukhtiyar (1806–1837)
Spouse: Samrajya Laxmi Devi
Children: Dirgha Kumari Pande, Janak Kumari Pande, Lalita Devi Pande
Bheemsen Thapa, 9 August 1775 – August 50, 1839 was Nepal's second and longest-serving Mukhtiar, the Prime Minister of Nepal and a national figure. Bhimsen Thapa emerged after becoming the attendant (royal secretary and advisor) of King Ran Bahadur Shah.
During his positions, he has contributed a lot to the nation. He built the ever so famous Dharahara (which got demolished in the Earthquake in 2015), a 9 storied tall building through which the entire Kathmandu Valley could be viewed.
