Local nobles started gaining power which led to the downfall of great empires like the roman empire. These nobles had a lot of land so they would give the land to vassals in exchange for protection and for resources. The states were smaller than before but the leaders were wealthy and powerful.
These lines are called latitude lines which go around the earth horizontally
Melbourne is the largest in Victoria and geelong is the second. I hope this is what you were looking for
I believe the answer is: <span>innate behavior
</span><span>innate behavior refers to the type of behavior that biologically hardwired to each organisms.
This hardwired behavior is usually formed without having to be conciously learned and important in order to improve the organisms' chance in surviving within their environment.</span>