The negative impact of the international slave trade on Africa was immense. It can be seen on the personal, family, communal, and continental levels. In addition to the millions of able-bodied individuals captured and transported, the death toll and the economic and environmental destruction resulting from wars and slave raids were startlingly high. In the famines that followed military actions, the old and very young were often killed or left to starve.
1. many irish immigrants came to america to escape a famine - push factor
2. many chinese immigrants came to america to work on the transcontinental railroad - pull factor
3. many russian jewish immigrants came to america to escape harsh treatment - push factor
4. many scandinavian immigrants came to america for land that the us government made available to new settlers in the midwest - pull factor
<span>The following civilizations started and ended as follows:
Olmec.
</span>The mysterious Olmec civilization prospered in Pre-Classical (Formative) Mesoamerica from c. 1200<span> BCE to c. 400 BCE
</span><span>
Formative or Preclassic Maya.
</span>2000 BCE–200 CE<span>
Classic Maya.
</span>250 CE to 900 CE<span>
Postclassic Maya.
</span><span>950–1539 AD
Hope this helps.</span>
The establishment of the British Raj created a state where the East India Company gave up direct control over India to the British monarchy. Option C. This is further explained below.
<h3>What is the "British Raj."?</h3>
Generally, Between 1858 and 1947, the British ruled India and Pakistan with an iron fist. This era is known as the "British Raj."
In conclusion, The East India Company ceded direct authority of India to the British Crown with the formation of the British Raj.
Read more about "British Raj."
brainly.com/question/18908916
#SPJ1