Answer:
simile
:A simile is a figure of speech that directly compares two things. Similes differ from metaphors by highlighting the similarities between two things that must use "like" and "as", while metaphors create an implicit comparison.
personification
(im 90% positive)
American History is studying the American colonies.
a) the stars danced playfully in the moonlit sky.
b) the rundown house appeared depressed
