Through promoting intra-industry trade, a country can increase levels of competition and the range of products produced in an industry with only one or two local enterprises producing a good. International trade for goods produced by the same business is known as intra-industry trade.
According to the idea of economies of scale, production costs often decrease as output scale increases. When it makes it possible for one or two large producers to supply the entire country, it becomes particularly important to international trade. A way to maintain consumer choice and competition while combining economies of scale-driven lower average manufacturing costs is through international trade.
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<u>Solution and Explanation:</u>
<u>
Answer:1</u> The total annual cash inflows associated with the new machine for capital budgeting purposes is:

=$10000
<u>Answer:2 </u>The internal rate of return promised by the new machine to the nearest whole percent is:
Particulars Year Amount ($)
Cash outflow 0 -40000
Cash inflow 1 10000
2 10000
3 10000
4 10000
5 10000
6 10000
IRR 13%
=13% using IRR function in excel.
<u>Answer:3</u> IRR=17%
with salvage value
Particulars Year Amount ($)
Cash outflow 0 -40000
Cash inflow 1 10000
2 10000
3 10000
4 10000
5 10000
6 22000
IRR 17%
using IRR function in excel.
Answer:
Sole Proprietorship
Explanation:
Charles is planning to start a sole proprietorship business. It is the most common form of business ownership.
This is the form of business owned, managed and operated by a single individual. Here, there is no distinction between the business and the owner. The owner of the business will have total control of all the profits incurred in the business and solely be responsible for all losses incurred as well.
Answer:
The company will have to pay $5,100 per employee in separation costs if these exit interviews are implemented next year
Explanation:
Data provided in the question:
Percentage downsize in the workforce = 15% = 0.15
Cost of exit interviews = $100
Normal separation cost = $5,000
Now,
Total separation cost per employee = Cost of exit interviews + Normal separation cost
= $100 + $5,000
= $5,100
Therefore,
The company will have to pay $5,100 per employee in separation costs if these exit interviews are implemented next year
Answer:
Advantages of buying business premises
There are considerable advantages to securing a mortgage to buy business premises, including:
- your mortgage repayment is likely to be similar to or less than a rental payment on the same property
- with a fixed rate mortgage, your monthly repayments will be predictable
- you aren't exposed to any sudden, large rent increases
- you may be able to sublet any free space, reducing your monthly repayments (you may require permission from your lender to do so) and allowing you to generate extra income
- interest payments on a commercial mortgage are tax-deductible
- any gain in value of the property will increase your capital
- as your business grows, you may be able to extend your existing premises, avoiding relocation costs
- you have control over what alterations you want to make to your office space
Disadvantages of buying business premises
The disadvantages of buying business premises include the following:
- Unlike renting, you'll need to come up with a substantial mortgage deposit - this is money that might be used for more important business purposes.
- If you own premises, you may find it harder to relocate your business, because selling business premises is a complex and sometimes lengthy process. If you rent, you may be able to negotiate to end your rental agreement, or to find another organisation to take over your tenancy at short-notice.
- If you have a variable rate mortgage, you are exposed to increases in interest rates.
- Owning a property means you'll be responsible for factors such as maintenance, fixtures and fittings, insurance, decoration and security, which can prove expensive.
- Repaying a commercial mortgage
- Commercial mortgage fees and costs
- Book traversal links for Advantages and disadvantages of buying business premises
Explanation: