<span>Ca has 2 valence electrons and F has 7, they would end up having to share electrons but Ca or F has to keep one because in total there are 9 valence elections and only 8 are needed to make this pair "happy". that's all i can provide. i hope it helped some</span>
Due to hydrogen bonding there is a formation of cage like structure called lattice in ice due to which <span> density of ice is less than that of water. Moreover, it is a known fact that density of water is maximum at 4°C.</span>
Answer:
There was 450.068g of water in the pot.
Explanation:
Latent heat of vaporisation = 2260 kJ/kg = 2260 J/g = L
Specific Heat of Steam = 2.010 kJ/kg C = 2.010 J/g = s
Let m = x g be the weight of water in the pot.
Energy required to vaporise water = mL = 2260x
Energy required to raise the temperature of water from 100 C to 135 C = msΔT = 70.35x
Total energy required = 

Hence, there was 450.068g of water in the pot.
Here we will use the general formula of Nernst equation:
Ecell = E°Cell - [(RT/nF)] *㏑Q
when E cell is cell potential at non - standard state conditions
E°Cell is standard state cell potential = - 0.87 V
and R is a constant = 8.314 J/mol K
and T is the temperature in Kelvin = 73 + 273 = 346 K
and F is Faraday's constant = 96485 C/mole
and n is the number of moles of electron transferred in the reaction=2
and Q is the reaction quotient for the reaction
SO42-2(aq) + 4H+(aq) +2Br-(aq) ↔ Br2(aq) + SO2(g) +2H2O(l)
so by substitution :
0 = -0.87 - [(8.314*346K)/(2* 96485)*㏑Q → solve for Q
∴ Q = 4.5 x 10^-26