Answer:
Oil workers activities involved in the exploration of crude oil and natural gas creates pollution which affects the ecosystem negatively. The various pollutions cause the death of plant and animal life both on land and in water bodies.
The oil workers should be more careful in their activities to prevent oil spillage as much as possible and if there is any at all then there should be adequate measures in the cleaning it up efficiently through biological and harmless chemicals.
The correct answer to this could be numerous words. The most broad term that would fit would be the Cosmos. If you are referring to more specific then you might be saying things such as Ionosphere. That is where Sputnik 1, the first satellite, was launched.
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They can adapt and develop immunity to pesticides making it more difficult for humans to force them to leave our properties. You can also discuss the<span> evolution of antibiotic resistance in bacteria, which has a significant harmful effect on humans. It's mostly just developing methods of resistance to human impacts.</span>
Modern day whale species, have very small pelvic bones in comparison to their body size, and also they are useless. This is because this bones in the whale body are remnants from the time when their ancestors were land dwelling creatures, thus they had legs as the typical land mammal has. But during their evolution, as their ancestors were starting to adapt more to the water, the legs started to disappear, but the bones inside of the body remained, even though they were of not use. Even though millions of years had passed since this bone is useless, it still exists, and the reason for that is that there hasn't been any evolutionary pressure for it to not exist, since it is not causing any disadvantage into the movement and lifestyle of the whales.