1. Diffusion: Diffusion, process resulting from random motion of molecules by which there is a net flow of matter from a region of high concentration to a region of low concentration. A familiar example is the perfume of a flower that quickly permeates the still air of a room
2.Osmosis: a process by which molecules of a solvent tend to pass through a semipermeable membrane from a less concentrated solution into a more concentrated one.
3. Facilitated diffusion: Facilitated diffusion is the process of spontaneous passive transport of molecules or ions across a biological membrane via specific transmembrane integral proteins.
4. Protein pumps: a kind of protein that is capable of pumping out compounds that could pose a threat to the cell. An example is AcrB, a bacterial protein complex that repels a wide range of antibiotics through its ability to capture and pump out a spectrum of structurally diverse compounds
5.exocytosis: a process by which the contents of a cell vacuole are released to the exterior through fusion of the vacuole membrane with the cell membrane.
6.endocytosis: Endocytosis definition and purposes. Endocytosis is the process by which cells take in substances from outside of the cell by engulfing them in a vesicle. These can include things like nutrients to support the cell or pathogens that immune cells engulf and destroy.
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Answer: diaphragm
Explanation:
The diaphragm separates the thoracic cavity from the abdominal and pelvic cavity.
The diaphragm is a sheet of internal skeletal muscle located below the thoracic cavity that houses the heart and lungs. Below the diaphragm is the abdominal cavity.
The diaphragm plays an essential function for respiration. When the diaphragm contracts, the volume of the thoracic cavity increases so that air is drawn into the lungs.
Answer:
10% of progeny would have wild type phenotype
Explanation:
True breeding fly with wild type wings and small eyes: De/De
True breeding fly with downward wings and wild type eyes: dE/dE
Cross between them : De/De X dE/dE = De/dE ( F1 )
Recombination frequency = 20%
Next cross, De/dE X de/de =
De/de = parental = 40%
dE/de = parental = 40%
DE/de = recombinant = 10%
de/de = recombinant = 10%
The third genotype i.e. one of the recombinant genotypes will have the wild type makeup ( DE/de ) hence 10% of flies would have wild type phenotype.
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I hope it helps for you
Answer: Sunlight
Explanation: Photosynthesis, the process by which green plants and certain other organisms transform light energy into chemical energy. During photosynthesis in green plants, light energy is captured and used to convert water, carbon dioxide, and minerals into oxygen and energy-rich organic compounds.
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