Answer:
Volcanic gases. (Ans A)
Explanation:
Ocean water is salty because of the presence of dissolved salt. When water contact with a rock it starts weathering processes and this process starts to dissolve the soluble elements such as sodium out of the rock.
In volcanic gases, lots of chlorine ions are present in the atmosphere, these ions easily dissolve with water and produce the large flux of chloride that splashes into the oceans. So, the most common source of chloride ions in ocean waters comes from the volcanic explosions.
Answer:
During aerobic cellular respiration, glucose reacts with oxygen, forming ATP that can be used by the cell. Carbon dioxide and water are created as byproducts. In cellular respiration, glucose and oxygen react to form ATP.
Explanation:
The correct answer is cGMP retinal rhodopsin traduction.
Signal transduction is the cellular which comments on signal to another. An ordered sequence of the biochemical reaction is needed for signal transduction processes to take place which leads to cellular response. Some of the signal transduction are
(i) Desensitization of signals
(ii) Amplification of constant signals
(iii) A specification of cues
(iv) Integration of multiple signals.
Some of the components of signal transduction pathway are
Signal, machinery that translates and amplifies to cell response, and receptor for the message.
Answer:
A fruit fly of 75h AEL is at larval stage.
Explanation:
The development of a Drosophilia starts from egg to larva to pupa then to adult. The full development at 25 degrees Celsius takes between 8.5 to 10 days. The higher the temperature, the faster the development of the Drosophilia.
The eggs hatch after 12-15 hours into larval stage which then lasts for 3-4 days(72-96 hours) then the pupal stage which also lasts for 3-4 days before it becomes a full adult.
Thus, 72 hours after egg laying would still be in larval stage. The larval stage ends after at leas 90 hours after egg laying.