Nondisjunction is the failure of one or more pairs of homologous chromosomes or sister chromatic.
Animals get carbon by eating plants or by eating other animals.
so the correct answer would be C
The lion eats an herbivore that ate the grass
Plants use carbon dioxide for photosynthesis. By doing so, they remove inorganic carbon from the atmosphere and incorporate it into the plants’ tissues in the form of organic carbon (sugar and starch).
Carbon is returned to an inorganic state in a number of ways. As an animal breathes (respires), it exhales carbon dioxide, returning it back to the atmosphere. When an animal or plant dies, it is broken down by bacteria and fungi and again the carbon is released (this process is called decomposition).
Sometimes, instead of completely decomposing, a plant or animal may be fossilised, leading to its carbon being stored in a rock. After millions of years and under the right conditions, these fossils may turn into fossil fuels (oil, coal and natural gas).
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The stage is the last stage of speciation The populations become adapted to different environments and eventually become so different that they cannot interbreed to produce fertile offspring.
Speciation is split into 3 stages:
a) Separation.
b) Adaptation.
c) Reproductive Isolation.
Stage 1 Separation
- A part of the populace separates and adapts to a brand new environment. Natural occasions along with tsunamis, tidal waves can reason organisms to split from their preliminary habitat to a brand new environment.
Stage 2: Adaptation.
- At this stage, the organisms evolve new trends that permit them to a brand new environment. They own sure traits that permit them to match into the brand new environment. Example The notable white skin's color makes it tough for it to be visible withinside the dark.
Stage 3: Reproductive Isolation.
- At this stage, organisms of the equal species reunite and do now no longer interbreed. e, species are remoted into new ones in order that they have the great diversifications for or her new habitat.
<h3>What is speciation?</h3>
Speciation is an evolutionary method where the new species arises from previous ones.
Hence concluded that speciation involves the stage where the populations become adapted to different environments and eventually become so different that they cannot interbreed to produce fertile offspring.
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The answer is diffusion.
The most important mechanism that enables oxygen and carbon dioxide (but as well other small molecules such as glucose, amino acids, wastes) across capillary walls is diffusion. Diffusion is a net movement of molecules through some barrier from an area of high concentration to the area of low concentration. When blood rich in oxygen reaches capillaries close to the cell, now there <span>is </span>more oxygen in the capillaries than in the cells and by diffusion, oxygen will pass capillary walls and enter the cell. Since blood in capillaries lacks in carbon dioxide, it will easily leave the cells and enter the blood. It should be taken into consideration that capillary walls may be fenestrated, continuous, and discontinuous which can affect movement through them.
The karyotype of a child born with Down syndrome includes a trisomy in chromosome number 21. The rest of the karyotype remains normal.
<h3>What is a karyotype?</h3>
A karyotype is a representation to indicate the chromosomes of a somatic cell in an individual.
In humans, somatic cells are diploids, thereby karyotypes will be formed by two sets of homo-logous chromosomes.
Down syndrome is caused by the presence of an additional chromosome number 21, and therefore the karyotype will exhibit three (trisomy) 21 chromosomes.
Learn more about karyotypes here:
brainly.com/question/1327739
