His law was in effect from 1862<span> to 1871 and its purpose was to encourage the ... To qualify for the </span>subsidies<span> a company had to agree to actually build track or forfeit ... Most of the loans and land grants distributed under the Pacific </span>Railway Act<span> went to ... The state </span>governments<span> granted a total of around 50 million acres of land.</span>
The newly independent African countries <u>did not succeed</u> in achieving economic independence from the West in the second half of the twentieth century.
<h3>What is economic independence?</h3>
Economic independence refers to the economic resilience of an independent political entity.
A country is economically independent when it is able to:
- Stand alone economically.
- Pursue competitive policies.
Thus, the newly independent African countries <u>did not succeed</u> in achieving economic independence from the West in the second half of the twentieth century.
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