Answer: Discus immune response to a pathogen through the oral (oral-anus) and respiratory route Discus immune response to a pathogen through the oral (oral-anus) and respiratory route Expert Answer The body is resistant to various pathogens through passive and active immunity.
Explanation: Periodontal pathogens may also present differences in their ability to induce immune responses from the host; thus, we evaluated the effects of various oral bacteria on the expression of AMPs and IL-8 by gingival epithelial cells.
hoped i helped make me brainliest plz
Answer:
4
Explanation:
High cognitive processes involve acquiring knowledge, understanding and application of such knowledge.
The first three fit the above description while the third doesn't.
The function of the digestive system is digestion and absorption. Digestion is the breakdown of food into small molecules, which are then absorbed into the body.
Answer:
Schizophrenia is a severe brain disorder that can involve breaks with reality. The mental illness, which affects 2.4 million adults in the U.S., disrupts people's thought processes and ability to function day to day. Untreated, schizophrenia impairs people's ability to manage their emotions and coexist with others.
Explanation:
Answer:
hydroxylation of phenylalanine to tyrosine
Explanation:
Phenylketonuria is an inherited disease that results from the lack of the enzyme phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH), which catalyzes the hydroxylation of phenylalanine go tyrosine. A build up of phenylalanine could result to mental instability , intellectual problems and seizures. This is because of the body’s inability to convert phenylalanine to tyrosine.
Tyrosine is an important amino acid which helps in the production of neurotransmitters which ensures proper functioning of the brain cells.
