Answer;
Alleles are passed from the parents’ sex chromosomes to the sex chromosomes in the offspring.
Explanation;
-Sex linked traits are traits that are carried by the sex chromosomes and inherited together.
-Gene exists in alternative forms called alleles and each allele for a trait is inherited from each parent.
-Sex traits, like the other traits, are passed from parents to off spring through the process of sexual reproduction.
Emerging adulthood is predominantly found in developed countries mainly in western cultures. There most young people completing tertiary education, marrying and becoming parents at a median age of about 30.
Adulthood, the period of human lifespan in which people reach full physical and mental maturity. Adulthood is generally considered to begin when he is 20 or he is 21. From around 40 years old to middle age, around 60 years old to reach the old age.
"Emerging adulthood" is a term that describes the stage of development from about 18 to 29 years old, experienced by most people in their 20s in Westernized cultures and perhaps other parts of the world as well.
Growing adults share five traits: self-focus, instability, identity-seeking, in-between, and a sense of possibility. Emerging adulthood occurs in all ethnic, cultural, and socioeconomic groups, but the experience of emerging adulthood varies among groups.
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Answer:
a. a portion of the population becomes isolated from the remainder of the population and experiences different selective pressures
Explanation:
This is an example of allopatric speciation Allopatric speciation is a form of speciation (formation of new species) that occurs as a result of geographic isolation. This means that a part of population becomes physically separated from the initial main population. There is no gene flow between these two populations and as a result the two populations reach a high level of genetic divergence. They can no longer interbreed which means they become two different species (speciation).
New populations evolve as result of mutation, genetic drift and natural selection.
For example, Galapagos finches are isolated from others by the ocean (geographic isolation). Because of the isolation, the finches don’t breed with one another. So, they developed unique characteristics and became endemic.
Answer:
Why Redi and Pasteur refute the theory of spontaneous generation.