I think the peace talks is the major step towards peace for both countries. The removal of the settlements is the second step. Palestine was not happy when Israel had expanded its border beyond the given boundary under the treaty of Roadmap. Palestine also wanted to get the West Banks and the Gaza Strips because they wanted to expand their territories in the same part where Israel had created the settlements. Thus, leaders of both nation had pulled out their settlements until the land disputes are resolved.
Answer:
Muhammad Anwar el-Sadat was a President of Egypt
Explanation:
Muhammad Anwar el-Sadat was a President of Egypt ( 1970-1981) and one of the most important events in his reign was that he started the war with Israel, attacking them with the military force suddenly and surprisingly. At this and Egypt was defeated. Also the most important role was that he signed a peace treaty with Israel afterwords.
Muhammad Anwar el-Sadat was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1978 preceded by a peace agreement with the Israeli minister Menachem Begin.