<span><u>independent clause</u></span><span>
Independent clauses are those that can stand on their own. Whereas, dependent clauses can not. </span>
Dependent clauses are used to make independent clauses more interesting or complete. There must be an independent clause for a dependent clause to be present.
Answer: D. a counterclaim to the idea that most people are moral.
Explanation: a counterclaim is a claim made to rebut an idea, in this case that idea is that most people are moral, according to the excerpt this idea was in a lesson by Socrates. The counterclaim was made by a student named Glaucon who, by telling a story from Plato's Republic, expressed his argument about how the humans couldn't resist the temptation of evil if they knew no one would see them.
1. But
2.Also
3.Later
4.Straight ahead
5.First
6.Hence .
7.In short
8.To clarify
B gives the best summary of the paragraph