The slopes of perpendicular lines are opposite reciprocals
The true statement is that segments FG and HJ are perpendicular
<h3>How to determine the relationship between the segments</h3>The coordinates of the points are given as:
F = (3,1)
G = (5,2)
H = (2,4)
J = (1,6)
Start by calculating the slopes of FG and HJ using the following slope formula
So, we have:
Also, we have:
To determine the relationship, we make use of the following highlights
- Parallel lines have the same slope
- The slopes of perpendicular lines are opposite reciprocals
From the computation above, we have:
- The slopes of both lines are not equal
- The slopes are opposite reciprocals i.e. 2 = -1(-1/2)
Hence, segment FG and HJ are perpendicular
Read more about perpendicular lines at: