Answer: frame of reference.
A frame of reference is a varied set of assumptions and attitudes which a person uses to filter his perceptions to create meaning. It may his beliefs, preferences, values, culture and other ways. Because every person has a unique frame of reference the meaning of a message can never be exactly the same to a listener as to a speaker.
Answer:
"Original jurisdiction" cases are rare, with the Court hearing one or two cases each term. The most common way for a case to reach the Supreme Court is on appeal from a circuit court. A party seeking to appeal a decision of a circuit court can file a petition to the Supreme Court for a writ of certiorari.
The answer is: b. Deterring criminal behavior
In order to deter criminal behavior, government need to prepare a certain level of precautions in order to discourage the act of criminal behavior in a certain area.
This could be done through several methods, such as create a proper management in the department of justice, impose harsh punishments from criminal behavior in order to make people scared of doing it, or improving the economy to eliminate the needs to steals/rob in the first place.
