<span>ENZYMES ARE PROTEINS. All proteins are made up of amino acid.. Enzymes are used as catalysts in metabolic reactions in living organisms. They help to speed up the rate of chemical reaction but they are not used up in the reaction. Enzymes requires optimum conditions to function optimally. </span>
Answer:
It is usually easier to calculate an enzyme's reaction velocity from the rate of appearance of PRODUCT rather than the rate of disappearance of a SUBSTRATE. Enzyme activity is measured as an INITIAL reaction velocity, the velocity before much SUBSTRATE has been depleted and before much PRODUCT has been generated. It is easier to measure the appearance of a small amount of PRODUCT from a baseline of zero PRODUCT than to measure the disappearance of small amount of SUBSTRATE against a background of high concentration of SUBSTRATE.
Carbon fixation!!! it is the process speeded up by ( rubisco) ... and this type of light energy, interacts with photosynthesis!
The effect that malnutrition have on the fetus during critical development in pregnancy is that the impairment of the development of an organ is irreversible. Maternal malnutrition can adversely affect the division and replication of cells in the embryo at this stage, impairing its development. The effects of malnutrition during critical periods of pregnancy are seen in defects of the nervous system of the embryo, poor dental health among other effects.
