Answer:
Insertion and deletion
Explanation:
A frameshift mutation is when the entire reading frame of DNA is shifted, and incorrect.
Frameshift mutations can either be caused by insertion or deletion.
When insertion or deletion occur, a nonsense protein will be made.
So, the correct answer is insertion and deletion.
Answer:
a. the RNA polymerase undergoes abortive initiation prior to promoter clearance
Explanation:
In eukaryotes the 3' end of the mRNA is polyadenylated to protect the mRNA from degradation.
In eukaryotes, a modified guanine cap is added to the 5' end of the mRNAd to protects the transcript from being broken down.
Most bacterial RNA transcripts do not undergo splicing.
The nucleosome is the basic unit of chromatin repeat in eukaryotes.
Answer: Afarensis, A. African us, H. Habilis, H. Erectus, H. Sapiens
The correct answer is C
Explanation: This is how they are arranged from A-E.